DragImageView下拉拖动图片放大,先上图:
主要的类:继承了RelativeLayout,再在RelativeLayout里面添加ImageView,通过Touch事件来改变ImageView的缩放,缩放时计算scale,使其在手指移动到屏幕底部时,图片底部也刚好到达屏幕底部,手指松开时,图片逐步回弹。
package com.example.dragimagescale; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.PointF; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ImageView.ScaleType; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; public class DragScaleImageView extends RelativeLayout { private String TAG = "DragScaleImageView"; private static final int BACK_SCALE = 1010; private Context mContext; private AttributeSet attrs; private int display; private int display; private int mImageId; private Bitmap bmp; private ImageView imageView; /** 是否处在回弹状态 */ private boolean isBacking = false; /** 用于记录拖拉图片移动的坐标位置 */ private Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); /** 用于记录图片要进行拖拉时候的坐标位置 */ private Matrix currentMatrix = new Matrix(); private Matrix defaultMatrix = new Matrix(); /** 图片的宽高 */ private float imgHeight, imgWidth; /** 初始状态 */ private int mode = 0; /** 拖拉照片模式 */ private final int MODE_DRAG = 1; private float scaleY = 0; /** 用于记录开始时候的坐标位置 */ private PointF startPoint = new PointF(); /** 用于记录开始时候的在整个屏幕中的Y坐标位置 */ private float startRawY = 0; float scale = 1; private TouchEventListener touchEventListener = null; private BackScaleListener backScaleListener = null; public DragScaleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub this.mContext = context; this.attrs = attrs; initView(); } public DragScaleImageView(Context context) { super(context); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub this.mContext = context; initView(); } public DragScaleImageView(Activity activity, Bitmap resBitmap, int width, int height) { super(activity); } /** * 初始化图片 */ private void initView() { /* 取得屏幕分辨率大小 */ DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics(); WindowManager mWm = (WindowManager) mContext .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); mWm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm); displayWidth = dm.widthPixels; displayHeight = dm.heightPixels; TypedArray a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.DragScaleImageView); mImageId = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.DragScaleImageView_scale_image, 0); a.recycle(); if (null == bmp && mImageId != 0) { bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), mImageId); float scale = (float) displayWidth / (float) bmp.getWidth();// 1080/1800 matrix.postScale(scale, scale, 0, 0); imgHeight = scale * bmp.getHeight(); imgWidth = scale * bmp.getWidth(); } else { imgHeight = displayWidth; imgWidth = displayWidth; } initImageView(); } private void initImageView() { imageView = new ImageView(mContext); imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); defaultMatrix.set(matrix); Log.w(TAG, "imgWidth :" + imgWidth); Log.w(TAG, "imgHeight :" + imgHeight); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( (int) imgWidth, (int) imgHeight); imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); imageView.setImageBitmap(bmp); imageView.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER_CROP); this.addView(imageView); } /** * 设置ImageView的宽高 * * @param width * @param height */ public void setImageWidthAndHeight(int width, int height) { imgWidth = width; imgHeight = height; RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( (int) imgWidth, (int) imgHeight); imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); } public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { Log.w(TAG, "onTouchEvent :" + event.getAction()); // 当该View放置在ScrollView里面时,会与父控件Touch事件冲突,所以touch该控件区域时,父控件不可用 if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) { getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false); } else { getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);// true表示父类的不可用; } switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) { // 手指压下屏幕 case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (isBacking) { return super.onTouchEvent(event); } int[] location = new int[2]; imageView.getLocationInWindow(location); if (location[1] >= 0) { mode = MODE_DRAG; // 记录ImageView当前的移动位置 currentMatrix.set(imageView.getImageMatrix()); startPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY()); startRawY = event.getRawY(); Log.w(TAG, "onTouchEvent startRawY:" + startRawY); } break; // 手指在屏幕上移动,改事件会被不断触发 case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: // 拖拉图片 if (mode == MODE_DRAG) { // float dx = event.getX() - startPoint.x; // 得到x轴的移动距离 float dy = event.getY() - startPoint.y; // 得到y轴的移动距离 // 在没有移动之前的位置上进行移动 if (dy > 0) { matrix.set(currentMatrix); Log.w(TAG, "onTouchEvent dy:" + dy); scale = ((dy / (displayHeight - startRawY) * (displayHeight - imgHeight)) + imgHeight) / imgHeight; // 得到缩放倍数,当手指移动到屏幕底部时,图片也达到屏幕底部 Log.w(TAG, "onTouchEvent scale:" + scale); scaleY = dy; RelativeLayout.LayoutParams relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( (int) (scale * imgWidth), (int) (scale * imgHeight)); imageView.setLayoutParams(relativeLayout); matrix.postScale(scale, scale, imgWidth / 2, 0); imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); } } break; // 手指离开屏幕 case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // 当触点离开屏幕,图片还原 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(BACK_SCALE); case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // 当两个手指移动时,取消移动图片 mode = 0; break; } // 设置的Touch监听事件 if (touchEventListener != null) { touchEventListener.onTouchEvent(event); } return true; } /** 逐步回弹 */ @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (msg.what) { case BACK_SCALE: scale = (scaleY / 2 + imgHeight) / (imgHeight);// 得到缩放倍数 if (scaleY > 0) { isBacking = true; matrix.set(currentMatrix); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( (int) (scale * imgWidth), (int) (scale * imgHeight)); imageView.setLayoutParams(relativeLayout); matrix.postScale(scale, scale, imgWidth / 2, 0); imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); scaleY = (float) (scaleY / 2 - 1); mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(BACK_SCALE, 20);// 逐步回弹 } else { scaleY = 0; RelativeLayout.LayoutParams relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( (int) imgWidth, (int) imgHeight); imageView.setLayoutParams(relativeLayout); matrix.set(defaultMatrix); imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); isBacking = false; } if (backScaleListener != null) { backScaleListener.onBackScale(); } break; default: break; } super.handleMessage(msg); } }; public void setTouchEventListener(TouchEventListener touchEventListener) { this.touchEventListener = touchEventListener; } public void setBackScaleListener(BackScaleListener backScaleListener) { this.backScaleListener = backScaleListener; } /** Touch事件监听 */ public interface TouchEventListener { public void onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event); } /** 回弹事件监听 */ public interface BackScaleListener { public void onBackScale(); } }
调用的Activity:
package com.example.dragimagescale; import com.example.dragimagescale.DragScaleImageView.BackScaleListener; import com.example.dragimagescale.DragScaleImageView.TouchEventListener; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.MotionEvent; public class MainActivity extends Activity { DragScaleImageView mDragScaleImageView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mDragScaleImageView = (DragScaleImageView) findViewById(R.id.dragScaleImageView); /** 自定义ImageView的宽高,若不设置则按图片宽高压缩至屏幕宽度 */ // mDragScaleImageView.setImageWidthAndHeight(720, 300); // Touch事件监听 mDragScaleImageView.setTouchEventListener(new TouchEventListener() { @Override public void onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // do something here } }); // 回弹事件监听 mDragScaleImageView.setBackScaleListener(new BackScaleListener() { @Override public void onBackScale() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // do something here } }); } }
xml 布局文件: