需求:
android存储字符串数据简单的有SharePerfence不过只能存储89kb最多的数据(好像),超过这个数据如果不方便网络存储,只能用文件存储了,这里写了一个工具类,存储到txt文件(不重要的数据,但是体量大)
代码:
1、工具类
package com.xxx.util; import android.os.Environment; import android.util.Log; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; /** * 文件工具类 * Created by zst on 2018/2/1. */ public class FileUtils { // 将字符串写入到文本文件中 public static void writeTxtToFile(String strcontent, String filePath, String fileName) { //生成文件夹之后,再生成文件,不然会出错 makeFilePath(filePath, fileName); String strFilePath = filePath + fileName; // 每次写入时,都换行写 String strContent = strcontent + "rn"; try { File file = new File(strFilePath); if (!file.exists()) { Log.d("TestFile", "Create the file:" + strFilePath); file.getParentFile().mkdirs(); file.createNewFile(); } RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd"); raf.seek(file.length()); raf.write(strContent.getBytes()); raf.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e("TestFile", "Error on write File:" + e); } } //生成文件 public static File makeFilePath(String filePath, String fileName) { File file = null; makeRootDirectory(filePath); try { file = new File(filePath + fileName); if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return file; } //生成文件夹 public static void makeRootDirectory(String filePath) { File file = null; try { file = new File(filePath); if (!file.exists()) { file.mkdir(); } } catch (Exception e) { Log.i("error:", e + ""); } } //读取指定目录下的所有TXT文件的文件内容 public static String getFileContent(File file) { String content = ""; if (!file.isDirectory()) { //检查此路径名的文件是否是一个目录(文件夹) if (file.getName().endsWith("txt")) {//文件格式为""文件 try { InputStream instream = new FileInputStream(file); if (instream != null) { InputStreamReader inputreader = new InputStreamReader(instream, "UTF-8"); BufferedReader buffreader = new BufferedReader(inputreader); String line = ""; //分行读取 while ((line = buffreader.readLine()) != null) { content += line + "n"; } instream.close();//关闭输入流 } } catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) { Log.d("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist."); } catch (IOException e) { Log.d("TestFile", e.getMessage()); } } } return content; } }
2、调用 - 写入
FileUtils.writeTxtToFile(idPASideBase64, "/sdcard/Gyt/", "idPASide.txt");
3、调用 - 读取
String idPASideBase64 = FileUtils.getFileContent(new File("/sdcard/Gyt/idPASide.txt"));