使用typeahead.js可以实现预先输入,即智能提示,本篇在ASP.NET MVC下实现。实现效果如下:
首先是有关城市的模型。
public class City{public int Id { get; set; }public string Name { get; set; }public string PinYin { get; set; }}
在HomeController中响应前端请求返回有关City的json数据。
public ActionResult GetCitiesJson(){var result = new List<City>(){new City(){Id = 1, Name = "青岛",PinYin = "qingdao"},new City(){Id = 10, Name = "青山",PinYin = "qingshan"},new City(){Id = 11, Name = "青峰",PinYin = "qingfeng"},new City(){Id = 2, Name = "武汉",PinYin = "wuhan"},new City(){Id = 3, Name = "烟台",PinYin = "yantai"},new City(){Id = 4, Name = "哈尔滨",PinYin = "haerbing"},new City(){Id = 5, Name = "北京",PinYin = "beijing"},new City(){Id = 6, Name = "安阳",PinYin = "angyang"},new City(){Id = 7, Name = "长春",PinYin = "changchun"},new City(){Id = 8, Name = "东阳",PinYin = "dongyang"},new City(){Id = 9, Name = "葛洲坝",PinYin = "gezhoubei"}};return Json(result,JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);}
在视图中先加载City集合,再使用预先输入功能。
@section styles{<link href="~/Content/TypeHead.css" rel="external nofollow"rel="stylesheet" />}<div style="margin: 50px;"><input class="typeahead" type="text" placeholder="输入城市名称"></div>@section scripts{<script src="~/Scripts/typeahead.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">$(function () {$.getJSON('@Url.Action("GetCitiesJson","Home")', function(data) {if (data) {$.each(data, function(index, city) {cities.push(city.Name); });}});//预先输入功能$('.typeahead').typeahead({hint: true,highlight: true,minLength: 1},{name: 'city',displayKey: 'value',source: substringMatcher(cities)});});var cities = [];//参数arr表示数据源 数组var substringMatcher = function (arr) {return function findMatches(q, cb) {var substrRegex;var matches = [];substrRegex = new RegExp(q, 'i');$.each(arr, function (i, ele) {if (substrRegex.test(ele)) {matches.push({ value: ele });} });cb(matches);};};</script>}