C#中Directory类目录操作(复制\重命名\创建\删除)

//1.---------文件夹创建、移动、删除---------

//创建文件夹
Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath("a"));
Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath("b"));
Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath("c"));
//移动b到a
Directory.Move(Server.MapPath("b"), Server.MapPath("ab"));
//删除c
Directory.Delete(Server.MapPath("c"));

//2.---------文件创建、复制、移动、删除---------

//创建文件
//使用File.Create创建再复制/移动/删除时会提示：文件正由另一进程使用,因此该进程无法访问该文件
//改用 FileStream 获取 File.Create 返回的 System.IO.FileStream 再进行关闭就无此问题
FileStream fs;
fs = File.Create(Server.MapPath("a.txt"));
fs.Close();
fs = File.Create(Server.MapPath("b.txt"));
fs.Close();
fs = File.Create(Server.MapPath("c.txt"));
fs.Close();
//复制文件
File.Copy(Server.MapPath("a.txt"), Server.MapPath("aa.txt"));
//移动文件
File.Move(Server.MapPath("b.txt"), Server.MapPath("ab.txt"));
File.Move(Server.MapPath("c.txt"), Server.MapPath("ac.txt"));
//删除文件
File.Delete(Server.MapPath("a.txt"));

//3.---------遍历文件夹中的文件和子文件夹并显示其属性---------

if(Directory.Exists(Server.MapPath("a")))
{
//所有子文件夹
foreach(string item in Directory.GetDirectories(Server.MapPath("a")))
{
Response.Write("文件夹：" + item + "
");
DirectoryInfo directoryinfo = new DirectoryInfo(item);
Response.Write("名称：" + directoryinfo.Name + "
");
Response.Write("路径：" + directoryinfo.FullName + "
");
Response.Write("创建时间：" + directoryinfo.CreationTime + "
");
Response.Write("上次访问时间：" + directoryinfo.LastAccessTime + "
");
Response.Write("上次修改时间：" + directoryinfo.LastWriteTime + "
");
Response.Write("父文件夹：" + directoryinfo.Parent + "
");
Response.Write("所在根目录：" + directoryinfo.Root + "
");
Response.Write("
");
}

//所有子文件
foreach (string item in Directory.GetFiles(Server.MapPath("a")))
{
Response.Write("文件：" + item + "
");
FileInfo fileinfo = new FileInfo(item);
Response.Write("名称：" + fileinfo.Name + "
");
Response.Write("扩展名：" + fileinfo.Extension +"
");
Response.Write("路径：" + fileinfo.FullName +"
");
Response.Write("大小：" + fileinfo.Length +"
");
Response.Write("创建时间：" + fileinfo.CreationTime +"
");
Response.Write("上次访问时间：" + fileinfo.LastAccessTime +"
");
Response.Write("上次修改时间：" + fileinfo.LastWriteTime +"
");
Response.Write("所在文件夹：" + fileinfo.DirectoryName +"
");
Response.Write("文件属性：" + fileinfo.Attributes +"
");
Response.Write("
");
}
}

//4.---------文件读写---------

if (File.Exists(Server.MapPath("aa.txt")))
{
StreamWriter streamwrite = new StreamWriter(Server.MapPath("aa.txt"));
streamwrite.WriteLine("木子屋");
streamwrite.WriteLine("https://www.111cn.net/");
streamwrite.Write("2008-04-13");
streamwrite.Close();

StreamReader streamreader = new StreamReader(Server.MapPath("aa.txt"));
Response.Write(streamreader.ReadLine());
Response.Write(streamreader.ReadToEnd());
streamreader.Close();
}

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DirectoryInfo info = Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
}

///

Directory.Delete(path, true/*保留子目录*/); //忽略子目录内容，有没有内容都删除
}

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